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Photovoltaic battery charger with sliding mode control and charging current derivative limitation

Cargador de baterías fotovoltaico con control por modos deslizantes y limitación de la derivada de corriente de carga

dc.creatorRamos-Paja, Carlos A.
dc.creatorSaavedra-Montes, Andrés J.
dc.creatorBastidas-Rodríguez, Juan D.
dc.date2018-05-14
dc.identifierhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/784
dc.identifier10.22430/22565337.784
dc.descriptionIn stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) systems, battery chargers are important to guarantee the energy supply when sunlight is not available. Such chargers need to track the maximum power point (MPPT) and limit the derivative of the batteries’ charging current to extend their lifetime. This paper proposes a battery charging system composed of a Buck converter, a cascade control of the battery current and the PV panel voltage, and the Perturb and Observe (P&O) MPPT technique. P&O generates the reference of the panel voltage for the external loop of the cascade control implemented with a P regulator, whose control action is the reference of the batteries’ charging current. Such current reference passes through a derivative limiter before reaching the internal current control loop, which is implemented by a sliding-mode controller (SMC). This paper includes transversality and reachability analyses of the SMC, as well as the procedure to design the P regulator. The proposed system is validated by simulations in PSIM software to show its capacity to perform MPPT and limit the battery’s charging current derivative at the same time.en-US
dc.descriptionEn los sistemas fotovoltaicos (PV) aislados, los cargadores de baterías son importantes para garantizar el suministro de energía cuando la luz solar no está disponible. Dichos cargadores necesitan realizar el seguimiento del punto de máxima potencia (MPPT) y limitar la derivada de corriente de carga de las baterías para extender su vida útil. Este artículo propone un sistema cargador de baterías compuesto por un convertidor Buck, un control en cascada de la corriente de las baterías y la tensión del panel PV, y la técnica de MPPT Perturbar y Observar (P&O). El P&O genera la referencia de tensión del panel para el lazo externo del control en cascada, implementado con un regulador P, cuya acción de control es la referencia de la corriente de carga de las baterías. Dicha referencia de corriente pasa por un limitador de derivada antes de llegar al lazo interno de control de corriente de las baterías, el cual es implementado con un control por modos deslizantes (SMC). El artículo incluye el análisis de transversalidad y alcanzabilidad del SMC, así como el procedimiento de diseño del regulador P. El sistema propuesto se valida por medio de simulaciones en el software PSIM mostrando la capacidad de realizar el MPPT y limitar la derivada de corriente de carga de las baterías al mismo tiempo.es-ES
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dc.languagespa
dc.publisherInstituto Tecnológico Metropolitano (ITM)en-US
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/784/913
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/784/984
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/784/1205
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/784/1252
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dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.es_ESen-US
dc.sourceTecnoLógicas; Vol. 21 No. 42 (2018); 129-145en-US
dc.sourceTecnoLógicas; Vol. 21 Núm. 42 (2018); 129-145es-ES
dc.source2256-5337
dc.source0123-7799
dc.subjectBattery chargeren-US
dc.subjectphotovoltaic panelen-US
dc.subjectBuck converteren-US
dc.subjectsliding-mode controlen-US
dc.subjectcurrent derivative limitationen-US
dc.subjectCargador bateríases-ES
dc.subjectpanel fotovoltaicoes-ES
dc.subjectconvertidor Buckes-ES
dc.subjectcontrol por modos deslizanteses-ES
dc.subjectlimitación derivada de corrientees-ES
dc.titlePhotovoltaic battery charger with sliding mode control and charging current derivative limitationen-US
dc.titleCargador de baterías fotovoltaico con control por modos deslizantes y limitación de la derivada de corriente de cargaes-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typeResearch Papersen-US
dc.typeArtículos de investigaciónes-ES


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