Location and optimal sizing of photovoltaic sources in an isolated mini-grid

Jiménez, Juliana; Cardona, John E.; Carvajal, Sandra X.

Ubicación y dimensionamiento óptimo de fuentes fotovoltaicas en una mini-red aislada

dc.creator	Jiménez, Juliana
dc.creator	Cardona, John E.
dc.creator	Carvajal, Sandra X.
dc.date	2019-01-15
dc.date.accessioned	2021-03-18T21:12:23Z
dc.date.available	2021-03-18T21:12:23Z
dc.identifier	https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/1182
dc.identifier	10.22430/22565337.1182
dc.identifier.uri	http://test.repositoriodigital.com:8080/handle/123456789/11769
dc.description	This article introduces a new mixed integer linear programming model that guarantees the optimal solution to the location and sizing problem of distributed photovoltaic generators in an isolated mini-grid. The solar radiation curves of each node in the mini-grids were considered, and the main objective was to minimize electric power losses in the operation of the system. The model is non-linear in nature because some restrictions are not linear. However, this article proposes the use of linearization techniques to obtain a linear model with a global optimal solution, which can be achieved through commercial solvers; CPLEX in this case. The proposed model was tested in an isolated 14-bus mini-grid, based on real data of topology, demand and generation adapted to a balanced operation. This model shows, as a result, the optimal location of photovoltaic generators and their optimal capacity produced by the maximum active power delivered at the maximum solar irradiation time of the region. It is also evident that the hybrid operation between small hydroelectric power plants and photovoltaic generation improves the network voltage profile and the electric power losses without the use power storage systems.	en-US
dc.description	Este artículo presenta un nuevo modelo de programación lineal entera mixta que garantiza la solución óptima al problema de ubicación y dimensionamiento de generadores fotovoltaicos distribuidos, contemplando las curvas de radiación solar de cada nodo de las mini-redes aisladas y teniendo en cuenta como principal objetivo, minimizar las pérdidas de energía eléctrica en la operación del sistema. El modelo es de naturaleza no lineal, debido a que algunas restricciones no son lineales, sin embargo, en este artículo se propone utilizar técnicas de linealización para obtener un modelo lineal con una solución óptima global, el cual puede ser resuelto a través de analizadores de valor óptimo comerciales, para este trabajo se utilizó el solucionador comercial CPLEX. El modelo propuesto fue probado en una mini-red aislada de 14 nodos, basada en datos reales de topología, demanda y generación, adaptados a una operación balanceada. Este modelo, presenta como resultado la ubicación óptima de los generadores fotovoltaicos y su capacidad óptima dada por la máxima potencia activa entregada en el momento de máxima irradiación solar de la región. También se evidencia que la operación hibrida PCH-PV mejora el perfil de tensión de la red y las pérdidas de energía eléctrica sin la utilización de sistemas de almacenamiento de energía.	es-ES
dc.format	application/pdf
dc.format	text/xml
dc.format	text/html
dc.language	eng
dc.publisher	Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano (ITM)	en-US
dc.relation	https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/1182/1172
dc.relation	https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/1182/1226
dc.relation	https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/1182/1409
dc.relation	https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/1182/1875
dc.relation	/ref/W. N. Adger et al., “Human Security,” in Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability, tergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Ed. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), 2014, pp. 755–791. [2] R. Fernández Reyes, “El Acuerdo de París y el cambio transformacional,” Depósito Investig. Univ. Sevilla, no. 132, pp. 101–114, 2016. [3] G. Masson and K. Izumi, “TRENDS 2017 IN PHOTOVOLTAIC APPLICATIONS Survey Report of Selected IEA Countries between 1992-2016,” 2017. [4] C. Gacía Arbelaéz, G. Vallejo, M. Lou Higgins, and E. M. Escobar, “El Acuerdo De París Así Actuará Colombia Frente Al Cambio Climático,” 2016. [5] UPME, “Registro, Incentivos y Certificaciones. Fuentes no convencionales de energía - FNCE,” UPME, 2018. [Online]. Available: http://www1.upme.gov.co/Paginas/incentivos-FNCE.aspx. [Accessed: 06-Apr-2018]. [6] IPSE, “Centro Nacional de Monitoreo,” IPSEW, 2018. [Online]. Available: http://190.216.196.84/cnm/. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2018]. [7] UPME, “Plan Energetico Nacional Colombia: Ideario Energético 2050,” 2015. [8] UPME, MINMINAS, BID, and fmam, “Integración de las energías renovables no convencionales en Colombia,” 2015. [9] E. E. Gaona, C. L. Trujillo, and J. A. Guacaneme, “Rural microgrids and its potential application in Colombia,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 51, pp. 125–137, Nov. 2015. [10] V. Vermeulen, J. M. Strauss, and H. J. Vermeulen, “Optimisation of solar PV plant locations for grid support using genetic algorithm and pattern search,” in 2016 IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy (PECon), 2016, pp. 72–77. [11] D. Q. Hung, N. Mithulananthan, and R. C. Bansal, “Integration of PV and BES units in commercial distribution systems considering energy loss and voltage stability,” Appl. Energy, vol. 113, pp. 1162–1170, Jan. 2014. [12] M. S. Bazaraa, J. J. Jarvis, and H. D. Sherali, Linear Programming and Network Flows, 4th ed., no. 1. Wiley, 2011. [13] M. Afkousi-Paqaleh, A. Abbaspour-Tehrani Fard, and M. Rashidinejad, “Distributed generation placement for congestion management considering economic and financial issues,” Electr. Eng., vol. 92, no. 6, pp. 193–201, Nov. 2010. [14] M. Gómez, F. Jurado, P. Díaz, and N. Ruiz-Reyes, “Evaluation of a Particle Swarm Optimization Based Method for Optimal Location of Photovoltaic Grid-connected Systems,” Electr. Power Components Syst., vol. 38, no. 10, pp. 1123–1138, Jul. 2010. [15] A. Ali, N. Mohd Nor, T. Ibrahim, and M. Fakhizan Romlie, “Sizing and placement of battery-coupled distributed photovoltaic generations,” J. Renew. Sustain. Energy, vol. 9, no. 5, p. 053501, Sep. 2017. [16] S. B. Jeyaprabha and A. I. Selvakumar, “Optimal sizing of photovoltaic/battery/diesel based hybrid system and optimal tilting of solar array using the artificial intelligence for remote houses in India,” Energy Build., vol. 96, pp. 40–52, Jun. 2015. [17] R. R. Gonçalves, J. F. Franco, and M. J. Rider, “Short-term expansion planning of radial electrical distribution systems using mixed-integer linear programming,” IET Gener. Transm. Distrib., vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 256–266, Feb. 2015. [18] J. F. Franco, M. J. Rider, M. Lavorato, and R. Romero, “Optimal Conductor Size Selection and Reconductoring in Radial Distribution Systems Using a Mixed-Integer LP Approach,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 10–20, Feb. 2013. [19] P. M. Pardalos, “Convex optimization theory,” Optim. Methods Softw., vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 487, Jun. 2010. [20] J. Fortuny-Amat and B. McCarl, “A Representation and Economic Interpretation of a Two-Level Programming Problem,” J. Oper. Res. Soc., vol. 32, no. 9, p. 783, Sep. 1981. [21] IEEE Std 1547.4, “IEEE Guide for Design, Operation, and Integration of Distributed Resource Island Systems with Electric Power Systems,” Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2011. [22] J. J. Grainger and W. D. Stevenson, “Análisis de Sistemas de Potencia. New York; London: McGraw-Hill.,” 2001. [23] GIMEL; UPME, “Costos Nivelados de Generación de Electricidad en Colombia.” [Online]. Available: https://docplayer.es/64352257-Costos-nivelados-de-generacion-de-electricidad-en-colombia-grupo-gimel-y-microeconomia-aplicada.html. [Accessed: 05-Sep-2018].
dc.rights	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	en-US
dc.source	TecnoLógicas; Vol. 22 No. 44 (2019); 61-80	en-US
dc.source	TecnoLógicas; Vol. 22 Núm. 44 (2019); 61-80	es-ES
dc.source	2256-5337
dc.source	0123-7799
dc.subject	Isolated mini-grid	en-US
dc.subject	optimization	en-US
dc.subject	mixed-integer linear programming	en-US
dc.subject	photovoltaic generation	en-US
dc.subject	solar irradiation	en-US
dc.subject	Mini-red aislada	es-ES
dc.subject	Optimización	es-ES
dc.subject	programación lineal entera mixta	es-ES
dc.subject	generación fotovoltaica	es-ES
dc.subject	radiación solar	es-ES
dc.title	Location and optimal sizing of photovoltaic sources in an isolated mini-grid	en-US
dc.title	Ubicación y dimensionamiento óptimo de fuentes fotovoltaicas en una mini-red aislada	es-ES
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type	Research Papers	en-US
dc.type	Artículos de investigación	es-ES

Ficheros en el ítem

Ficheros	Tamaño	Formato	Ver
No hay ficheros asociados a este ítem.

Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

tecnologia [520]

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem