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New Methodology for Evaluation of Scale Inhibitor Products Based on Existing Models

Nueva metodología para la evaluación de productos inhibidores de incrustación basada en modelos existentes

dc.creatorHernández Pinto, Valentina
dc.creatorRodríguez Muchati, Manuel
dc.creatorCastillo Campos, Luis
dc.date2020-09-15
dc.identifierhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/1648
dc.identifier10.22430/22565337.1648
dc.descriptionMineral scales are a current phenomenon in the oil industry that may be controlled to avoid expensive operational problems. To minimize these problems, it is necessary the application of chemical treatments known as inhibitors which are evaluated considering few parameters such as calcium hardness or pH. As a consequence, a methodology which jointly takes into account physicochemical properties to evaluate efficiency of calcium carbonate scale inhibitors was developed; two commercial products and one organic antiscalant derived from the cayenne mucilage were used. In the first place, an evaluative methodology schematization to be developed was carried out, based on the union of three phases: assessment using the NACE Standard TM 0374-2007, which takes into account calcium hardness; the Langelier saturation index to determine the water scaling nature and a continuous pH measurement model developed by Zhang, Wu, Li and Zhao. Later, to validate the proposal, three samples of synthetic brines were characterized, and consecutively, considering different dosages (55, 100 and 300 ppm) of the inhibitor products, the established methodology was applied. It was concluded that this new proposal allows evaluating the selected inhibitors performance in each of their stages, to accurately determine their antiscaling capacity in synthetic brines samples at different concentrations, where the mineral scales deposition of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is expected.en-US
dc.descriptionLas incrustaciones minerales representan un fenómeno recurrente en la industria petrolera que puede ser controlado para evitar problemas operacionales costosos. Para ello se requiere de la aplicación de tratamientos químicos conocidos como inhibidores, los cuales son evaluados tomando en cuenta propiedades como la dureza cálcica o el pH, de manera independiente. Con base en lo expuesto, se desarrolló una metodología que permitió involucrar de forma conjunta distintos parámetros fisicoquímicos para evaluar la eficiencia de inhibidores de incrustaciones de carbonato de calcio; para efectos de esta investigación, se utilizaron dos productos comerciales y un inhibidor natural a base del mucílago extraído de la planta de cayena. En primer lugar, se realizó una esquematización de la metodología evaluativa que se quería desarrollar y que se fundamentó en la unión de tres etapas: valoración mediante la norma NACE TM 0374-2007, que toma en cuenta la dureza cálcica; el índice de saturación de Langelier para determinar la naturaleza incrustante de las aguas y un modelo de medición de pH continúo desarrollado por Zhang, Wu, Li y Zhao. Posteriormente, como parte de la validación de la propuesta, se caracterizaron tres muestras de salmueras sintéticas, y consecutivamente, considerando distintas dosificaciones (55, 100 y 300 ppm) de los productos inhibidores, se aplicó la metodología establecida. Se concluyó que esta nueva propuesta permite evaluar el desempeño de los inhibidores seleccionados en cada una de sus etapas, para así determinar más certeramente la capacidad antiincrustante de los mismos en muestras de salmueras sintéticas a distintas concentraciones, donde se prevea la deposición de incrustaciones minerales de carbonato de calcio (CaCO3).  es-ES
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dc.publisherInstituto Tecnológico Metropolitano (ITM)en-US
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/1648/1765
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/1648/1773
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/1648/1799
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dc.rightsCopyright (c) 2020 TecnoLógicasen-US
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0en-US
dc.sourceTecnoLógicas; Vol. 23 No. 49 (2020); 161-184en-US
dc.sourceTecnoLógicas; Vol. 23 Núm. 49 (2020); 161-184es-ES
dc.source2256-5337
dc.source0123-7799
dc.subjectCalcium carbonateen-US
dc.subjectcalcium hardnessen-US
dc.subjectoil industryen-US
dc.subjectpH measurementen-US
dc.subjectsynthetic brinesen-US
dc.subjectCarbonato de calcioes-ES
dc.subjectdureza cálcicaes-ES
dc.subjectindustria petroleraes-ES
dc.subjectmedición de pHes-ES
dc.subjectsalmueras sintéticases-ES
dc.titleNew Methodology for Evaluation of Scale Inhibitor Products Based on Existing Modelsen-US
dc.titleNueva metodología para la evaluación de productos inhibidores de incrustación basada en modelos existenteses-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typeResearch Papersen-US
dc.typeArtículos de investigaciónes-ES


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