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A Cross-Sectional Study carried out about the State of knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Colombian Doctors Facing Smoking

Estudio de corte transversal sobre el estado de conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de médicos colombianos ante el tabaquismo

dc.creatorRobayo-González, Claudia Ximena
dc.creatorUribe-Caputi, Juan Carlos
dc.date2018-07-05
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-03T20:59:52Z
dc.date.available2022-03-03T20:59:52Z
dc.identifierhttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/2422
dc.identifier10.29375/01237047.2422
dc.identifier.urihttp://test.repositoriodigital.com:8080/handle/123456789/16274
dc.descriptionIntroduction: Smoking intake has been increasing, among other reasons, due to new commercial strategies, lack of a defined public policy, smuggling and lack of effective programs against addiction. Doctors are not oblivious to this problem with the aggravating factor that they do not have the necessary training to have influence on the education of patients. Objective: To evaluate the knowledge, attitudes and practices of Colombian doctors regarding smoking. Methodology: A cross-sectional study carried out using a virtual survey of 431 unknown and self-selected Colombian doctors. Results: The lifetime prevalence of smoking intake was 68.68%. The average age of consumption was 16 years, 37.28% of them have smoked more than 5 packages throughout their lives; only 12.54% of smokers have tried to give up smoking; 61.71% of respondents reported one or both smoking parents, a variable that was associated with consumption. 51.04% of them reported not having knowledge to provide advice to patients on the subject; 88.17% agree with the restrictive regulations existing in the country; 95.82% of them consider that they are a model to follow and that they play an important role in front of the patient. Conclusions: The prevalence of active smoking in Colombian physicians is low compared to the global statistics; however, the advice to abandon the habit in patients is almost zero. There is a consensus on the need for better training in the subject among medical staff. [Robayo-González CX, Uribe-Caputi JC. A Cross-Sectional Study carried out about the State of knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Colombian Doctors Facing Smoking. MedUNAB 2017-2018; 20(3): 327-337].en-US
dc.descriptionIntroducción: El consumo de cigarrillo ha venido en aumento entre otras razones por nuevas estrategias comerciales, falta de una política pública definida, contrabando y falta de programas efectivos contra la adicción. Los médicos no son ajenos a este problema con el agravante de que no cuentan con el entrenamiento necesario para influir en la educación de los pacientes. Objetivo: Evaluar los conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de médicos colombianos respecto al tabaquismo. Metodología: Estudio de corte transversal mediante encuesta virtual realizada a 431 médicos colombianos anónimos, autoseleccionados. Resultados: La prevalencia de vida de consumo de cigarrillo fue del 68.68%. La edad promedio de consumo fue 16 años, el 37.28% ha fumado más de 5 cajetillas a lo largo de la vida; solamente el 12.54% de los fumadores ha intentado dejar el hábito; el 61.71% de los encuestados refirieron uno o ambos padres fumadores, variable que resultó asociada al consumo. El 51.04% refiere no tener conocimientos para brindar asesoría a los pacientes en el tema; 88.17% está de acuerdo con la normatividad restrictiva existente en el país; el 95.82% consideran que son un modelo a seguir y que desempeñan un papel importante frente al paciente. Conclusiones: La prevalencia de tabaquismo activo en médicos colombianos es baja en comparación con la estadística mundial; la asesoría para abandonar el hábito en los pacientes es casi nula. Hay consenso en la necesidad de una mejor formación en el tema entre el personal médico. [Robayo-González CX, Uribe-Caputi JC. Estudio de corte transversal sobre el estado de conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de médicos colombianos ante el tabaquismo. MedUNAB 2017-2018; 20(3): 327-337].es-ES
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherUNABes-ES
dc.relationhttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/2422/2857
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dc.sourceMedUNAB; Vol. 20 No. 3 (2018): Dec - Mar 2018. Education, Smoking, Ophidian Accidents; 327-337en-US
dc.sourceMedUNAB; Vol. 20 Núm. 3 (2018): Diciembre - Marzo de 2018: Educación, Tabaquismo, Accidente Ofídico; 327-337es-ES
dc.source2382-4603
dc.source0123-7047
dc.subjectEducation, Medical, Continuingen-US
dc.subjectSmoking Cessationen-US
dc.subjectTobacco Useen-US
dc.subjectHealth Surveysen-US
dc.subjectSmokingen-US
dc.subjectEducación Médica Continuaes-ES
dc.subjectCese del Tabaquismoes-ES
dc.subjectUso de Tabacoes-ES
dc.subjectEncuestas Epidemiológicases-ES
dc.subjectHábito de Fumares-ES
dc.titleA Cross-Sectional Study carried out about the State of knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Colombian Doctors Facing Smokingen-US
dc.titleEstudio de corte transversal sobre el estado de conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de médicos colombianos ante el tabaquismoes-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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