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Sociodemographic, lifestyle and medical factors associated with Helicobacter Pylori infection

dc.contributorPontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Social. Grupo de investigación de Medicina Preventiva y Social
dc.contributorMurillo Moreno, Raúl Hernando
dc.creatorRazuka Ebela, Danute
dc.creatorPolaka, Inese
dc.creatorParshutin, Sergei
dc.creatorSantare, Daiga
dc.creatorEbela, Inguna
dc.creatorHerrero, Rolando
dc.creatorTzivian, Lilian
dc.creatorPark, Jin Young
dc.creatorLeja, Marcis
dc.date2020-11-19T01:36:00Z
dc.date2020-11-19T01:36:00Z
dc.date2020
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-30T14:07:36Z
dc.date.available2025-10-30T14:07:36Z
dc.identifierhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32919416/
dc.identifier1841-8724 (Electrónico)
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10554/51712
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.15403/jgld-870
dc.identifierinstname:Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
dc.identifierreponame:Repositorio Institucional - Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
dc.identifierrepourl:https://repository.javeriana.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttp://test.repositoriodigital.com:8080/handle/123456789/194396
dc.descriptionQ4
dc.descriptionQ2
dc.descriptionPaciente adulto
dc.descriptionBackground & Aims: The prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is higher in developing countries and is often linked to lower socioeconomic status. Few studies have investigated the association between H. pylori and individual level characteristics in Europe, where several countries have a high prevalence of H. pylori infection. The study aimed to identify risk factors for H. pylori infection among adults in a large clinical trial in Latvia. Methods: 1,855 participants (40-64 years) of the “Multicenter randomized study of H. pylori eradication and pepsinogen testing for prevention of gastric cancer mortality” (GISTAR study) in Latvia tested for H. pylori IgG antibodies were included in a cross-sectional analysis. Sociodemographic, lifestyle and medical factors were compared for participants seropositive (H. pylori+) and seronegative. Mutually adjusted odds ratios (OR) were calculated for H. pylori+ and factors significant in univariate analysis (education, smoking, binge drinking, several dietary habits, history of H. pylori eradication and disease), adjusting for age, gender and income. Results: Of the participants 1,044 (55.4%) were H. pylori seropositive. The infection was associated with current (OR: 1.34, 95%CI: 1.01-1.78) and former (OR: 1.38; 95%CI: 1.03-1.85) smoking, binge drinking (OR: 1.35; 95%CI: 1.03-1.78), having ≥200g dairy daily (OR: 1.37; 95%CI: 1.11-1.69), and very hot food/drinks (OR: 1.32; 95%CI: 1.03-1.69) and inversely with ≥400g vegetables/fruit daily (OR: 0.76; 95%CI: 0.60-0.96), history of H. pylori eradication (OR: 0.57; 95%CI: 0.39-0.84), peptic ulcer (OR: 0.55; 95%CI: 0.38-0.80) and cardiovascular disease (OR: 0.78; 95%CI: 0.61-0.99). Conclusions: After mutual adjustment, H. pylori seropositivity was associated with lifestyle and in particular dietary factors rather than socioeconomic indicators in contrast to the majority of other studies.
dc.descriptionhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=xFiKCkMAAAAJ&hl=es
dc.descriptionhttp://scienti.colciencias.gov.co:8081/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000264474
dc.descriptionRevista Nacional - Indexada
dc.formatPDF
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.relation319
dc.relation327
dc.relationJournal of Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases
dc.relation29
dc.relation3
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subjectHelicobacter pylori
dc.subjectRisk factors
dc.subjectSocioeconomic factors
dc.subjectLife style
dc.subjectDiet
dc.subjectLatvia
dc.titleSociodemographic, lifestyle and medical factors associated with Helicobacter Pylori infection
dc.typehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.typeArtículo de revista
dc.typehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501


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