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the The Role of Family Physicians in the Care of Patients with Prostate or Breast Cancer: A Systematic Literature Review

El rol del médico familiar en la atención de pacientes con neoplasia de próstata o mama, una revisión sistemática de la literatura;
O papel do médico de família no atendimento a pacientes com neoplasia de próstata ou mama: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

dc.creatorGómez, Juan Sebastián
dc.creatorGonzález, Jessica Lorena
dc.creatorSanabria, Christian
dc.date2025-05-09
dc.date2025-12-19T20:07:04Z
dc.date2025-12-19T20:07:04Z
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-25T19:28:59Z
dc.date.available2026-03-25T19:28:59Z
dc.identifierhttps://revistas.umng.edu.co/index.php/rmed/article/view/7747
dc.identifier10.18359/rmed.7747
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10654/48562
dc.identifier.urihttp://test.repositoriodigital.com:8080/handle/123456789/201521
dc.descriptionBackground: Breast and prostate cancer are the most prevalent oncological diseases worldwide. Long-term supervision by oncology services within a fragmented healthcare system represents a barrier to patient care. Primary care serves as the gateway to the healthcare system, yet the role of family physicians in oncology care remains notably absent. Objectives: To describe therole of family medicine specialists in the care of breast and prostate cancer patients, focusing on screening, healthcare provision, and cancer survivorship. Methodology: This systematic review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and LILACS, covering studies from 2004 to 2024. Data collection followed the PRISMA strategy. Results: Many women and men prefer their family physician for cancer screening and follow-up, expressing satisfaction despite the limitations of healthcare systems. However, while family physicians feel confident in their decision-makingabilities, they face challenges in communicating with oncology specialists. This lack of coordination can negatively impact screening quality and survivorship care. Conclusion: Family physicians play an integral role in the care of breast and prostate cancer patients. It is crucial to address screening barriers, improve communication, and enhance training and available resources. Future studies should focus on interventions that optimize oncology care.
dc.descriptionAntecedentes: El cáncer de mama y el cáncer de próstata son las patologías oncológicas más prevalentes a escala mundial. La supervisión longitudinal por servicios oncológicos en un sistema de salud fragmentado representa una barrera en la atención. La atención primaria es la puerta de entrada al sistema sanitario, pero existe una notable ausencia del rol del médico familiar durante la atención oncológica. Objetivos: Describir el rol del especialista en medicina familiar durante la atención del cáncer de mama o próstata en función de las variables tamizaje, atención en salud y atención a sobrevivientes del cáncer. Metodología: Esta revisión sistemática se realizó en bases de datos como Pubmed, Embase, Scopus y LILACS, abarcando estudios desde 2004 hasta 2024. La recolección de información se realizó siguiendo la estrategia PRISMA. Resultados: Muchas mujeres y hombres prefieren a su médico familiar para el tamizaje y seguimiento del cáncer de mama y cáncer de próstata, sintiéndose satisfechos a pesar de las limitaciones que enfrentan los sistemas sanitarios; sin embargo, los médicos familiares, aunque confiados en su capacidad para tomar decisiones, enfrentan desafíos en la comunicación con los especialistas oncológicos. Esta falta de coordinación puede afectar la calidad del tamizaje y del seguimiento a los sobrevivientes del cáncer. Conclusión: El médico familiar desempeña un rol integral en la atención del cáncer de mama y próstata. Es esencial abordar las barreras en el tamizaje y mejorar la comunicación, así como reforzar la formación y los recursos disponibles. Futuros estudios deben enfocarse en intervenciones que optimicen la atención oncológica.
dc.descriptionAntecedentes: O câncer de mama e o câncer de próstata são as patologias oncológicas mais prevalentes em nível mundial. A supervisão longitudinal por serviços oncológicos em um sistema de saúde fragmentado representa uma barreira no atendimento. A atenção primária é a porta de entrada do sistema de saúde, mas há uma notável ausência do papel do médico de famíliano cuidado oncológico. Objetivos: Descrever o papel do especialista em medicina de família no atendimento ao câncer de mama ou próstata em relação às variáveis rastreamento, atendimento à saúde e cuidado aos sobreviventes do câncer. Metodologia: Esta revisão sistemática foi realizada em bases de dados como PubMed, Embase, Scopus e LILACS, abrangendo estudosde 2004 a 2024. A coleta de informações seguiu a estratégia PRISMA. Resultados: Muitas mulheres e homens preferem seu médico de família para o rastreamento e acompanhamento do câncer de mama e de próstata, sentindo-se satisfeitos apesar das limitações dos sistemas de saúde. No entanto, os médicos de família, embora confiantes em sua capacidade de tomada de decisão, enfrentam desafios na comunicação com os especialistas oncológicos. Essa falta de coordenaçãopode afetar a qualidade do rastreamento e do acompanhamento dos sobreviventes do câncer. Conclusão: O médico de família desempenha um papel integral no atendimento ao câncer de mama e próstata. É essencial abordar as barreiras no rastreamento e melhorar a comunicação, assim como reforçar a formação e os recursos disponíveis. Estudos futuros devem se concentrar em intervenções que otimizem o cuidado oncológico.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/xml
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherUniversidad Militar Nueva Granada
dc.relationhttps://revistas.umng.edu.co/index.php/rmed/article/view/7747/6404
dc.relationhttps://revistas.umng.edu.co/index.php/rmed/article/view/7747/6657
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dc.rightsDerechos de autor 2025 Revista Med
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.sourceRevista Med; Vol. 33 No. 1 (2025); 105 - 119
dc.sourceRevista Med; Vol. 33 Núm. 1 (2025); 105 - 119
dc.sourceRevista Med; v. 33 n. 1 (2025); 105 - 119
dc.source1909-7700
dc.source0121-5256
dc.subjectFamily Medicine
dc.subjectBreast Cancer
dc.subjectProstate Cancer
dc.subjectCancer Survivors
dc.subjectHealth Care
dc.subjectmedicina familiar
dc.subjectcáncer de mama
dc.subjectcáncer de próstata
dc.subjectsupervivientes de cáncer
dc.subjectatención a la salud
dc.subjectmedicina de família
dc.subjectcâncer de mama
dc.subjectcâncer de próstata
dc.subjectsobreviventes de câncer
dc.subjectatendimento à saúde
dc.titlethe The Role of Family Physicians in the Care of Patients with Prostate or Breast Cancer: A Systematic Literature Review
dc.titleEl rol del médico familiar en la atención de pacientes con neoplasia de próstata o mama, una revisión sistemática de la literatura
dc.titleO papel do médico de família no atendimento a pacientes com neoplasia de próstata ou mama: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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